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                                             SICILY   >   ITALY   >   EU 
                                                  >   INDEX 
 
  Holidays Sicily   -   Tourist information Sicily.
  Provinces in Sicily : Agrigento, Caltanissetta, Catania, Enna,  Messina,  Palermo,  Ragusa, Siracusa and  Trapani 
  Sicily's principal cities : Palermo, and the provincial capitals Catania, Messina, Syracuse, Trapani, Enna, Caltanissetta, Agrigento, Ragusa. 
  Other famous Sicilian towns include Cefalù, Taormina, Bronte, Marsala, Corleone, Castellammare del Golfo Francavilla di Sicilia, and Abacaenum / Tripi.
  Sicily is separated from the Italian peninsula by the Strait of Messina. Around it there are three archipelagoes of minor islands, the Aeolian Islands, the Egadi and the Pelagie, and two other equally well-known islands, Ustica to the north and Pantelleria to the south, and a few other little groups of smaller islands such as those in the Stagnone di Marsala, which include the Punic isle of Mozia.
  Because of its triangular shape, the ancient Greek name for Sicily was Trinacria (meaning three cornered). Later it was called Sicania and Sicilia. The last name was applied in mediaval times also to southern Italy. Since the Arab domination the island was divided for various centuries into three departements: the Val Demone including Messina province and part of Palermo one, Val di Noto including all the south-east part of Sicily, Val di Mazara from Trapani to Palermo.
  Capital City Sicily : Palermo 
 
  campings, car hire, holiday rentals, hotels & inns, tour operators, travel guides, travelling to sicily 
  links 
 
  
                                                Camp sites Sicily / Caravanning
 
     
                                                 Looking for a nice camp site or a great camping holiday? You're in good hands with Suncamp holidays! 
                                                Whether you want to reserve a camping pitch or a fully equipped static caravan, tent, chalet or bungalow, you can do it quickly and easily on this website.
 
    Eurocampings   -   ACSI Camping Guide Sicily
                                                
 
    Camping.it   -   Camp sites Sicilia
                                                 Agrigento - Caltanissetta - Catania - Enna - Messina - Palermo - Ragusa - Siracusa - Trapani  
  Car Hire Sicily 
 
    Holiday Autos   -     Holiday Autos offers the best fully inclusive car hire prices. Get cheap car hire quickly and securely online with holidayautos.co.uk, the experts in online car rental. 
 
    Sixt   -    
  Holiday Homes / Self catering
 
    Bungalow.net   -   Holiday homes Italy    
 
  
                                                   -   Holiday homes Sicily  -  Offers quality apartments or houses
                                                 All properties are checked on a regular basis. All homes can be booked on-line. Properties are shown by destination.
 
    Soleara   -   
                                                Splendid villas and self catering cottages  
  Hotels Sicily
 
    Hotels in Sicily   -   Hotel Guide Sicily 
                                                 Hotels in Palermo, Catania, Siracusa, Cefalù, Taormina, Agrigento, Trapani, Giardini Naxos, Cinisi, Marsala, Castellammare del Golfo, SantʼAlessio Siculo, and more ...
 
    Hotels in Palermo 
                                                
 
     -   Create your perfect trip to Sicily
                                                 Flight, Hotel and Car
 
    Remembrance Travel 
 
 
 
    L'Isobella   -   a fully licensed tour operator based in Catania, Sicily 
                                                 For leisure or business, they would like to offer you an effective service for organizing your travel to Sicily at 
                                                best: any kind of information about the island, travel itineraries, car rental, places to visit and much more.
    Sicilia Tour 
  Travel Guides Sicily / Related books
                                                
 
  
                                                Travel Guides Sicily  [ amazon.co.uk ] 
                                                
 
  
                                                The Rough Guide to Italy   -   Martin Dunford, Celia Woolfrey, Ros Belford 
                                                 The Basics' section covers all the pre-departure nitty-gritty to help you plan your trip and the Guide', the heart 
                                                of the book, divided into user-friendly chapters gives accounts of towns, sights and reviews of places to eat, 
                                                drink and stay all pinpointed on accompanying maps and street plans. There is detailed background on Italy's 
                                                history, art, architecture and a thorough further reading section with reviews of dozens of books relating to the country.  
                                                Paperback 1184 pages (May 5, 2005);  Publisher: Rough Guides;  Language: English;  ISBN: 1843534274. 
  Transport / How do I travel to Sicily
 
    Catania Airport 
 
    Airline Tickets Sicily /  Bargain Flights  
                                                 Cheap flight tickets Sicily.
  Some people enjoy coming to Sicily by ship; From Northern Europe & Italy, it is possible to take a confortable 
                                                fast ship from Genoa harbour [ Tirrenia ] and reach Palermo in about 17/18 hours. Frequent ferries from 
                                                Naples to Milazzo and one daily from Ravenna [ adriatic northern coast ] to Catania as well as modern speed boats and catamarans daily from Malta To Catania and Pozzallo are available too.
 
    Tirrenia   -   Ferry lines   -   Timetable and Prices
                                                
    Ma-Re-Si   
                                                Operates an all year round scheduled service between the ports of Valletta (Malta), Catania (Sicily) and Reggio Calabria (Italy).
    Virtu Ferries   -   Operators of high-speed car/passenger ferries Malta/Sicily
                                                
 
    Weather in Sicily  
                                                
 
  Links 
 
    Region Sicily  
 
    Palermo   -   Capital City Sicily  
                                                In the middle of the Mediterranean sea, Palermo - the cradle of ancient civilizations - has always been a 
                                                crossroads of cultures between East and West: a strategic transit place, a privileged port of call for 
                                                commerce and trade, a landing-place for people of various race, language, and religion. Palermo has always 
                                                enchanted visitors and foreigners alike with the charm of its location, the mildness of its climate, and the 
                                                splendour of its buildings. And for these same reasons it has, over the centuries, been dominated by a succession of different rulers.
 
    Province Agrigento   -   Agrigento  
                                                
    Province Caltanissetta   -   Caltanissetta   Caltanisetta's Territory, thanks to its strategic importance, its links with the sea to the south and with the 
                                                inland to the north, also to its geographical and geological environment due to the develop of the cities, it was 
                                                almost frequented by differents population in different ages. Residenced and transitated by Siculi and Sicani, 
                                                Caltanissetta catched a great political importance during the Greek colonization; it knew long domination and 
                                                periods of decline, but also periods of great economic and commercial flouriability, especially during the sulphur mines' "Golden Age". 
                                                This great heterogeneity of events left indelible signes on its territory: a vast variety of archeological sites, 
                                                Castles and sighting towers of the middle age; Palaces and the marvelous Churches of the different 
                                                communes, reflex of propitions and nobility; sulphur mines and gills, remained now as the sulphure industry of Sicily. 
                                                The seven natural reserves of Caltanissetta's territory : Scaleri District, Lake Sfondato, Lake Soprano, Mount 
                                                Conca, Mount Capodarso ad Valley of the Imera Meridionale River, Sughereta of Niscemi, Biviere of Gela 
    Province Catania   -   Catania 
    Province Enna   -   Enna Turismo 
    Province Messina   -   Messina   -   Tourist Board Messina   -   Messina Tourism  
                                                Messina and the Strait are inseparably bound. The Strait is where two seas meat to form a river; where 
                                                uncontrollable waters and churning whirlpool are forced between lagoons on one side and mountains on the other. 
    Province Palermo   -   Palermo 
    Province Ragusa   -   Ragusa   -   Tourist Board Ragusa   -   Ragusa Turismo 
    Province Siracuse   -   Siracusa   -   Tourist Board Siracuse   -   Syracuse for You  
    Province Trapani   -   Trapani  
 
    Abacaenum / Tripi   -   Comune di Tripi 
    Agrigento   -   Comune di Agrigento  
                                                Agrigento [ formerly Girgenti ] is located on the southern coast of Sicily and capital of the province of Agrigento. 
    Bronte   -   Comune di Bronte   -   Città del Pistacchio
    Caltanissetta   -   Comune di Caltanissetta  Caltanissetta is located on the western interior of Sicily, an area of rolling hills with small villages and towns.
    Catania   -   Comune di Catania 
                                                
    Cefalù   -   Comune di Cefalu 
    Centuripe   -   Comune di Centuripe 
    Corleone   -   Comune di Corleone 
    Castellammare del Golfo Francavilla di Sicilia
                                                
    Enna   -   Comune di Enna  Enna, the ancient Henna, is located in the center of Sicily, towering above the surrounding countryside.
    Marsala   -   Comune di Marsala 
    Messina   -   Comune di Messina 
                                                
    Ragusa   -   Comune di Ragusa  Ragusa can trace its roots back to prehistoric times. In fact the hill where Ragusa Ibla sits today was 
                                                inhabited in the 14th century B.C. by the Siculians, the most ancient of Sicilian peoples. Important traces left by 
                                                these ancient inhabitants are visible in the necropolises that still dot the landscape around Ragusa. 
    Syracuse City   -   see Syracuse for You  
                                                The town of Syracuse occupies an extremely beautiful position between the waters of the Great Port, the 
                                                only natural harbour to be found along all the Sicilian coast, and the Iblei mountains. It was founded in the VIII 
                                                century BC, by a group of Greek settlers from Corinth, led by Archia, although a number of remains 
                                                discovered in the area of the Cathedral Square show that the zone was already occupied in the XIV century 
                                                BC. The name Syracuse comes from the Greek word Sirako, meaning swamp; the present-day city has a 
                                                population of 127,000, divided among the five residential areas of the ancient Pentapolis of Dionysius 
                                                &endash; the Greek-named Akradina, Tike, Neapolis and Ortigia, and Santa Lucia, and, to the south, at 
                                                Cassibile along the river of that name, two tiny hamlets, which the Greeks called Kakiparys and Belvedere, not far from the Eurialo Castle
    Taormina  
                                                As soon as you arrive in Taormina, you will feel the magical, mythical atmosphere spread all around which 
                                                has enchanted visitors from all over the world for years and years. Settled on a hill of the Monte Tauro, 
                                                Taormina dominates two grand, sweeping bays below and on the southern side, the top of Mount Etna, the 
                                                european highest active volcano, often capped with snow, offering to the visitors a breathtaking, dramatic and memorable view over almost one hundred miles of Mediterranean sea. 
                                                Taormina really seems to be born as a touristic resort since past times, when ancient people like the Sicels, 
                                                Greeks, Romans, Byzantines, Saracens, Arabs, Normans and Spaniards chose it as their residential site 
                                                thank to its favourable position, mild climate and magic atmosphere. Nowadays visitors can still find fine 
                                                examples of Taormina's golden times : the splendid Greek Thetre, the Roman "Naumachiae", the 13th century 
                                                Cathedral of Saint Nicolò, the 14th century Palazzo Corvaja, the 16th century Palace of the Dukes of Saint.Stefano, the public gardens, the "Badia Vecchia" (Ancient Abbey) and many others.
                                                 The resort was first publicised by a trio of german artists : in 1787 J.W.Goethe discovered the beauties of 
                                                Sicily and, in particular, of Taormina. He wrote the world known novel "Italian Journey", in which he describes 
                                                the beauties of this land and its people and pronounced Taormina a "patch of paradise". The german painter 
                                                Otto Geleng rose intereset in parisan art galleries exibiting his paintings about this magical landscapes. His 
                                                contemporary, the young prussian photographer Wilhelm von Gloeden settled down in 1880 and made 
                                                Taormina famous to all conservative european cultural clubs with his artistic portraits of nude sheperd boys with the volcano Etna on the backstage. 
                                                Since then many important celebrities visited Taormina, electing it as their "escapade place " from chaotic city 
                                                life. Patrik Brydone D.H. Lawrence, Truman Capote, Alexander Dumas, Anatole France, Andrè Gide, Paul Klee
                                                , Guy de Maupassant, Luigi Pirandello, John Steinbeck, Gustav Klimt, Elio Vittorini, Oscar Wilde, Richard 
                                                Wagner, Johannes Brahms spent happy moments here. In more recent times movie, theatre and music 
                                                celebrities such as Ingmar Bergmann, Francis Ford Coppola, Leonard Bergman, Marlene Dietrich, Greta Garbo 
                                                , Federico Fellini, Cary Grant, Tyrone Power, Gregory Peck, Marcello Mastroianni, Elisabeth Taylor, Woody Allen have spent pleasant and memorable holidays in the Mediterranean pearl.
    Trapani
 
    Fishing 
                                                The Strait of Messina hosts many different types of fish with a good gastronomical reputation. Near the Torre 
                                                Faro is the "Fossa dei sugarelli" where this dark blue, cylindric shaped fish may be found. This fish is only found off the Sicilian coasts.  
                                                Messina is famous for the spectacular fishing of swordfish. A special boat is used called the "spadara". It 
                                                holds a central tower-like structure in the centre for sighting swordfish and an exterior deck from which the swordfish is harpooned. Fishing season is from April to August.  
                                                Many other varieties of fish can be found in the Strait including Tuna's and Moon fish and others. Another 
                                                type of fishing is that of the "sciabola" or in Sicilian dialect "spatola", this fish can reach two meters in length and is a silver in colour.
    Peloritani Mountains 
                                                The mountain chain called the Peloritani, that surrounds Messina, offers beautiful scenery and a ridge from 
                                                which two seans may be seen, and culminates in the Rocca Salvateste area at the mountain peak of Novara 
                                                and continues into a small plain at the summit of Monte Scuderi and finally end at the summit of Dinnamare, the nearest city.
    Parco Letterario Luigi Pirandello  -  Agrigento
  
                                                Cuisine - Sicilian Foods / Recipes
  Sicilian cooking has perhaps the longest tradition of all in Italy. Its strong flavours and colours will lead the 
                                                traveller to a profound understanding our spirit and the spirit of our land. The Sicilian cuisine builds a bridge 
                                                between the East and the West: in numerous invasions, many civilizations mixed their blood and experience 
                                                with ours, so that local families developped dished to please the different tastes of the the Greeks [ fish, 
                                                olives, broad beans and fresh vegetables ], the Arabs [ usage of mint, raisin, fried preparations, pine nut ], the Normans, the French and the Spanish people who dominated the island.
  
                                                Some famous Sicilian dishes are arancini, pasta alla norma, caponata, pani ca meusa and couscous al pesce. 
                                                Sweets are another Sicilian speciality. Examples include frutta martorana, pignolata, buccellato, cannolo siciliano, granita, and cassata siciliana.
 
    Sicilian_pizza 
 
  
                                                Sicilian Food: Recipes from Italy's Abundant Isle  -   Mary Taylor-Simeti 
                                                 Beginning with the oldest and most elemental components of the Sicilian diet, this book offers a collection of 
                                                Sicilian recipes, as well as evocations of the dishes' origins: from the culinary innovations of Arab and Norman invaders to the ritual luxuries of Sicily's aristocracy. 
                                                Paperback 348 pages (July 31, 1999);  Publisher: Grub Street Publishing;  Language: English;  ISBN: 1902304179. 
  
                                                Cucina Siciliana  -   Authentic Recipes and Culinary Secrets from Sicily
                                                 Clarissa Hyman, Peter Cassidy (Photographer)  Journeying through the sun-drenched Southern Italian island of Sicily, this title offers a fusion of 
                                                Mediterranean and Middle Eastern food. Easy, stylish and authentic dishes are included and an introductory 
                                                chapter features information on essential ingredients plus recipes for the staple store cupboard sauces used 
                                                to enhance all manner of foods from pasta and rice to fish and poultry. Recipes are organized into times of 
                                                the day, from breakfast and morning snacks, through lunch to afternoon refreshments and evening meals. 
                                                Hardcover 160 pages (October 15, 2001);  Publisher: Conran Octopus;  Language: English;  ISBN: 1840911832.  
  History of Sicily
 
    Sicilian history   -   Wikipedia  Sicily was colonized by Phoenicians and Punic settlers from Carthage and by Greeks, starting in the 8th 
                                                century BC. The most important colony was established at Syracuse in 734 BC. Other important Greek colonies were Gela, Acragas, Selinunte, Himera, and Zancle or Messene (modern-day Messina, not to be 
                                                confused ...
 
    Messina Regional Museum 
                                                The Messina Regional Museum preservers precious testimonies of the city's artistic production from over the 
                                                centuries. Its collections include works both from the collections of the destroyed Museo Civico Peloritano, 
                                                and from the religious and civic buildings destroyed by the catastrophic earthquake in 1908.  
                                                The exhibits are arranged according in chronological order from the 12th to the 18th centuries, over 12 rooms 
                                                on the ground floor and 3 display areas on the 1st floor, and include important architectural fragments, mosaics, sculpture and examples of decorative arts. 
  
                                                Music, Arts & Culture, Events & Entertainment
 
    Music of Sicily  The historical connections of Sicily are not just with mainland Italy, but also with the ancient Greeks and more 
                                                recent Normans, French, Spanish and the Maghreb (Arab) cultures and occupiers. In traditional music the result has been a diverse and unique fusion of musical elements on the island. 
 
    Messina Music Conservatory 
                                                
    Palermo Music Conservatory 
                                                
    Taberna Mylaensis   -   a band playing popular ethnic music from Sicily
                                                
 
    Sicilian language 
                                                
 
    Coppola (cap) 
                                                 The coppola is a traditional kind of flat cap typically worn in Sicily.
 
    Sagro del Mandorlo in Fiore 
 
    Cathedral of Enna (from the early 14th century)
                                                 Occasional site of music performances.
    Cathedral of Messina 
                                                Is the frequent site of classical music concerts. Messina is the site of the Arcangelo Corelli music conservatory.  
    Cathedral of San Giovanni Battista in Ragusa   -   hosts classical music concerts
    Medieval castle of Enna (13th century) 
                                                One of the largest fortresses in Sicily, which has hosted for decades the so called "Closest theater to stars", 
                                                name due to the altitude of the castle and town of Enna (more than 950 m on the sea level).
    Roman amphitheater Siracusa 
    San Pietro al Carmine auditorium  [ Siracusa ]
                                                
    Teatro Massimo Bellini [ Catania ]   -   built in 1890
                                                 Still decorated with the original architectural allegories to the works of this "favorite son" composer. 
    Teatro Luigi Pirandello [ Fiore ] Archaeological museum that hosts concerts amidst ancient ruins [ Fiore ]. 
    Teatro Regina Margherita [ Caltanissetta ]  
                                                Sponsors the concerts of the Friends of Music Association as well as the "finals" of the Vincenzo Bellini music competition. 
    Teatro Vittorio Emanuele in Messina Hosts concerts sponsored by the Laudamo Philharmonic Association.
 
    Folk festival in Agrigento
    International Opera and Youth Festival (city of Trapani)
    International Week of Medieval and Renaissance Music (in Erice)
    International Opera Festival (in Alcamo)
    International Piano Competition [ in Marsala ]
    July Music Festival (city of Trapani)
    Mario del Monaco Opera Competition (in Marsala). 
    Strole of the Giants   -   event in august 
                                                Enormous equestrian statues of Mata and Gryffindor, founders of the city
    Procession of the "Vara"   -   august
                                                 The liturgical calendar is the origin of some of the most characteristic events in Messina's popular culture.  
                                                Both because of their ancient origins, and also because of the city's tangible sense of tradition (despite the 
                                                fact that it has suffered so many devastating catastrophes), such events are here celebrated with an 
                                                enthusiasm and sense of participation which reflects the will of the local people to defend their identity.  
                                                The culmination of sacred and profane traditions occurs every year on the occasion of the celebrations for 
                                                the celebrations Assumption of the Virgin Mary (patron of the city and, according to legend, bearer of a letter of benediction) in mid August.
    Sacred Music Week [ Town of Monreal ]  On the premises of the cathedral
 
 
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